Consult local building codes for snow load capacity and reference the span tables for joists and rafters published by the american wood council awc as a general rule roofs that have a high human occupancy rate should be framed with rafters every 16 structures such as sheds or barns can be frames with rafters every 24.
Flat roof framing spans.
Attached flat roof 1ao page14.
Span exceeds 26 feet in length.
An essential part of planning a patio roof or gazebo project is determining the number size and spacing of rafters beams and posts according to the loads they will carry.
Maximum rafter spans for a patio roof in areas with mild climates patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf pounds per square foot.
Required size for a given span.
Allowable spans for open beam ceilings 1 2 7 lumber grade lightweight roofing tile roofing douglas fir larch no 2 or better nominal size inches o c.
25 psf max live load 40 psf roof limited storage attic t r602 7 1 size 20 ft building width nj 28 ft building width nj.
Spacing inches dl 15 psf dl 25 psf ll 20 psf ll 20 psf 4 x 4.
2 are indicated below.
Dead load weight of structure and fixed loads 15 lbs ft 2.
R cb150 16 beam span table used w 3600 width of frame rafter span χ 6410 fascia beam span the cb150 16 beam achieves the 6000mm span for the fascia beam and can be used for the rafters.
Live load is weight of furniture wind snow and more.
Allowable spans for df 2 headers for exterior bearing walls max.
Ceiling joist span use this table to determine the maximum lengths of ceiling joists based on species of lumber joist spacing and joist size.
1 ft 0 3048 m.
Also available for the android os.
25 psf max live load 20 psf t r602 7 1 allowable spans for df 2 headers for exterior bearing walls max.
Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch.
1 psf lb f ft 2 47 88 n m 2.
Rafter spans can be extended slightly beyond what the rafter tables suggest when there is a cantelever extending beyond the supporting wall.
Check sources for ava ilability of lumber in lengths greater than 20 feet.
Span calculator for wood joists and rafters also available for the android os.
Douglas fir maximum horizontal roof rafter span for lumber grade selected structural and no.